Tourist attractions in Oiapoque
Heritage and history
Clevelândia do Norte
Oiapoque, AP
Border history beside the Oiapoque River.
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Photos
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Contemporary record Clevelândia do Norte: Fecomércio Amapá collection, photographed in November 2023. Photo: Acervo Fecomércio Amapá / Cetur · Uso autorizado pela Fecomércio AP, titular do portal turismoamapa.com.br (21/10/2026). — Licence & original -
Church and riverbank in Clevelândia do Norte, Oiapoque. Photo: OBORÉ / Projeto Repórter do Futuro · CC BY 2.0 — Licence & original -
Contemporary record Clevelândia do Norte: Fecomércio Amapá collection, photographed in November 2023. Photo: Acervo Fecomércio Amapá / Cetur · Uso autorizado pela Fecomércio AP, titular do portal turismoamapa.com.br (21/10/2026). — Licence & original -
Contemporary record Clevelândia do Norte: Fecomércio Amapá collection, photographed in November 2023. Photo: Acervo Fecomércio Amapá / Cetur · Uso autorizado pela Fecomércio AP, titular do portal turismoamapa.com.br (21/10/2026). — Licence & original -
Contemporary record Clevelândia do Norte: Fecomércio Amapá collection, photographed in November 2023. Photo: Acervo Fecomércio Amapá / Cetur · Uso autorizado pela Fecomércio AP, titular do portal turismoamapa.com.br (21/10/2026). — Licence & original -
Contemporary record Clevelândia do Norte: Fecomércio Amapá collection, photographed in November 2023. Photo: Acervo Fecomércio Amapá / Cetur · Uso autorizado pela Fecomércio AP, titular do portal turismoamapa.com.br (21/10/2026). — Licence & original
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Clevelândia do Norte brings together several layers of border history. On the Oyapock River, the locality is associated with Brazil’s military presence and a community engaged in fishing and cultivation. Understanding it also requires looking at episodes preceding its current form.
Historical research documents the transformation of the agricultural settlement into a penal colony from 1924, under President Artur Bernardes. Exile and repression are part of the place’s memory and should be approached respectfully, without confusing present-day facilities and functions with those of the early twentieth century.
A visit can connect river scenery with social history if arranged beforehand. Military areas have their own access controls and are not automatically open to tourism. Check permitted locations, photography instructions and the availability of accompaniment before travelling.
Sources & information
- Fecomércio AP — Clevelândia do Norte Accessed on 2026-09-22
- Boletim do Museu Paraense Emílio Goeldi — Carlo Romani: Clevelândia e Oiapoque na década de 1920 Accessed on 2026-09-22
- UNIFAP — a colônia penal de Clevelândia e a repressão na República Velha Accessed on 2026-09-22
Services in this municipality
These services are in the same municipality. Distance from the attraction depends on the address and route.